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Bright Planet Notes for 2012:
Mercury: Visible (east, pre-dawn) for first week of January; reappears
the last week of February (west, dusk) and into mid-March; reappears
mid-June (west, dusk) into July; reappears (east, pre-dawn) early/mid
August through to late August; reappears early December (east,
pre-dawn) until mid-December, when it is lost for the last time
to the Sun this year.
Venus: Visible (west, dusk) January through mid-May; reappears
(east, pre-dawn) late June through early December. However, Venus
is so bright, it can be visible even during the day, if you know
how to do it. Warning: if it's too
close to the Sun, it not only won't be visible, the danger of
permanent eye damage from accidentally looking at the Sun itself
increases greatly. Get advice from an amateur astronomer experienced
in daytime Venus viewing before attempting this!
Mars:
Visible after midnight January; late evening in February, and
early evening by March on through mid-June; reappears (east, pre-dawn)
mid-October through end of year.
Jupiter:
Visible high in the south early January moving west through to
early May; reappears (east, pre-dawn) early September through
December as it goes higher, earlier in the wee hours of the morning.
Saturn:
Visible low (east, pre-dawn) in January; visible mid-evening by
late-April, and early evening through early August - lost to Sun
through to end of year.
Uranus: Visible January high in the south early
evening, being lost to Sun by end of the month; reappears 3 hours
after midnight in late June; visible again mid-October early evening
(east, moving higher toward the south) and through end of year.
Neptune:
Visible mid-to-late August early evening in the southeast, rising
higher, earlier towards the south and then west through late November
before getting lost to the Sun.
New
Moons for 2011: 1/23, 2/21, 3/22, 4/21, 5/20, 6/19, 7/19, 8/17,
9/16, 10/15, 11/13, 12/13.
Meteor
showers for 2012 (green text is good)
| Morning of Max |
Name |
ZHR |
Radiant & Direction |
Lunar
Brightness |
| Apr 3-4 |
Quadrantids |
40 |
Draco (NE) |
high |
| Apr 21-22 |
Lyrids |
20 |
Lyra (E) |
low |
| May 5-6 |
Eta Aquarids |
60 |
Aquarius (E) |
high |
| Jun 14-16 |
Lyrids |
10 |
Lyra (E) |
low |
| Jul 28-29 |
Delta Aquarids |
20 |
Aquarius (S) |
high |
| Jul 29-30 |
Capricornids |
15 |
Capricornus (E) |
high |
| Aug 12-13 |
Perseids |
60 |
Perseid (NE) |
medium |
| Oct 8-9 |
Draconids |
10 |
Draco (NE) |
medium |
| Oct 21-22 |
Orionids |
20 |
Orion (SE) |
medium |
| Nov 5-12 |
Taurids |
10 |
Taurus |
high |
| Nov 17-18 |
Leonids |
15 |
Leo (E) |
low |
| Dec 13-14 |
Geminids |
120 |
Gemini (S) |
low |
Four of this year's showers
(green text) are favorably absent
most or all of the Moon, and offer the best viewing opportunities.
Note that the best time to view meteor showers is usually between
2am and astronomical dawn. Also, the showers themselves occur
for days before and after their peaks, and can still be worth
watching, off-peak.
Clear
Sky Clock for Chabot Space & Science Center This
handy utility predicts what the skies are likely to be like within
the next two days. It may take a minute to figure out, but after
that, it's quite simple, and very useful.
Direct link for the weekend
viewing prospects at Chabot Observatory (usually posted
around 5pm on Friday and Saturday evening).
The lunar phase calendar (above)
was created with a very cool program called Quick Phase, which
generates all kinds of info on the phases of the moon. If you're
interested in getting it yourself, click
here.
*transit - to cross from the eastern
half of the sky to the western half, or vice-versa. When an object
transits in an east-to-west direction, it's at its highest elevation
above the horizon. This is the best time to view any object, because
the higher it is in the sky, the fewer layers of Earth's atmosphere
will interfere with, and distort, the image.
For more info about What's Up this
month, check out Sky
& Telescope's web page.
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